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THE COORDINATING MINISTRY FOR ECONOMIC AFFAIRS

REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

Main Building, Ministry of Finance, Jl. Lapangan Banteng Timur No.2-4 Jakarta Pusat

Tel: (021) 380-8384    Fax: (021) 344-0394    Website: http://www.ekon.go.id


Trade and Investment News, 26 December 2006

 Highlights

 Politics

  • Ba’ashyir ruling by Supreme Court ‘process of law’

  • Tight security in place over Christmas, New Year

  Regions

  • Former Aceh Monitoring Mission head says Aceh solution ‘soft power’ at best

  • Bad weather, landslides slow North Sumatra earthquake relief

  • World Bank to fund post-earthquake, tsunami housing in Java

 Economy

  • China to boost investment in Indonesia, says official

  • Range of investment plans, Russian firm ready with $2 billion

  • Implementing regulations ready for new investment law, says minister

  • World Bank praises reform process

 Business briefs

 Macro economy

  • Current account surplus likely $6-8 billion

 Investment

  • Russia’s Alfa Group looks at telecommunications market

  • LG Electronics names Indonesia as regional production base

 State concerns

  • World Bank to lend $600 million to back economic reform process

  • Tender soon for major fiber-optic expansion

  • Germany offers new debt swap

Private sector

  • Capitalization sharply up at Jakarta Stock Exchange

Banks

  • Five banks to fund $2.8 billion for bio-fuel projects

  • Profits expected strongly up in banking sector

Power

  • Shanghai Electric to build power stations in Sumatra

  • State utility PLN opens tenders for 25 small coal-fired plants

Oil & gas

  • State income from sector expected to rise 18%

  •  Third train likely at Tangguh gas project

  • Total E&P Indonesia to invest $8 billion over eight years

POLITICS

Ba’asyir Decision ‘Process of Law’

The Indonesian Foreign Ministry said in a statement issued on Saturday (23/12/06) that Supreme Court decision to dismiss charges on which Muslim cleric Abu Bakar Ba’asyir was jailed represented the process of law. "The legal proceedings against Abu Bakar Ba'asyir were conducted in an independent, fair and transparent process as may be expected in a democratic system," the statement said. The ministry urged "all concerned to respect the Supreme Court's decision, which was the result of due process of law." Earlier, the Supreme Court said it had interviewed 30 witnesses and had found no evidence to support the charge against Ba’asyir.

 Ba’asyir was sentenced to 30 months for conspiracy in the Bali 2002 bombing attacks, in which 202 people died. He was released earlier this year after receiving remission.  

Task Force Guards Churches

More than 18,000 police and troops were deployed on Saturday (23/12/06) to guard churches over Christmas and New Year.

Indonesian authorities said they had no reason to believe terrorists are plotting attacks over the festive season.

"The security situation is good," State Intelligence Agency (BIN) director Syamsir Siregar told the Associated Press. "But we remain on alert."

Siregar said there were "no signs" that attacks were being planned. "God willing, Christmas and New Year will be safe," he said.

The country has been relatively calm in recent months, and there has not been a major attack since October 2005.

 KPK Turns Down Dahuri Request

Former maritime and fisheries minister Rokhmin Dahuri's request for temporary release on corruption charges has been turned down by the Anti-Corruption Commission (KPK).

Supported by Social Services Minister Bachtiar Chamsyah and dozens of lawmakers, Dahuri's lawyers had twice asked the anti-graft body to suspend his detention so that he can attend a conference overseas.

 But the KPK was adamant. “"We reject Rokhmin's request for temporary release. According to the investigators, they still need access to Rokhmin in order to make the examination easier to conduct,” KPK spokesman Johan Budi told The Jakarta Post on Monday (17/12/2006).

REGIONS

 Win for ‘Soft Power’ in Aceh: Feith

The head of the former Aceh Monitoring Mission (AMM) says the peace settlement there is an example of the "soft power" built around trade and aid, the Associated Press reported.

 In comments on his return to Europe at the wind-up of the AMM, which had monitored the peace in Aceh since the August 2005 Helsinki peace deal, Pieter Feith said the economy was the greatest test remaining for Aceh, but said quality coffee was one example where output could be tripled.

"The focus is not anymore on security but on economy," the veteran Dutch peace monitor told reporters in Brussels, saying the security situation was now stable.

Former separatist rebel Irwandi Yusuf looks certain to become governor after December 11 elections. Feith said Yusuf would need to cooperate closely with Jakarta to kick-start the economy.

"There is so much money (from natural resources) coming in Aceh in the coming years that it will need a strong administration to deal with this," as well as to prevent corruption, he said, under rules where Aceh would be allowed to keep 70% of the revenues from its natural resources.

"This is significant because whereas natural gas and oil reserves are running down ... Aceh has significant resources in minerals, in palm oil, in rubber and other agricultural products like coffee," he said.

Rescuers Reach Earthquake Zone  

Rescuers finally broke through to areas crippled by an earthquake on Monday (18/12/06) in a remote, mountainous area of North Sumatra province.

 Many roads were destroyed or blocked by landslides and bad weather contributed to delays in reaching victims of the quake.

 The quake, which struck in the early hours of the morning, killed four people, damaged or destroyed more than 800 houses and displaced more than 6,000 people.

 According to data from a joint NGO disaster response post in the area, at least 2,000 children living in 24 shelters are sick and in need of aid.

 The earthquake incidentally proved that a system of warning sirens installed in Padang, the capital of West Sumatra, work well.

 One official complained to the Padang Mayor that the siren was too loud, Antara reported.
The system was inaugurated by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono several hours after the North Sumatra quake.

  World Bank to Fund Java Quake Reconstruction

A project to build 21,500 permanent houses and 24,500 temporary shelters for victims of the Java earthquake and tsunami was launched Wednesday, the World Bank said.

Some 6,000 people were killed and 300,000 homes destroyed or seriously damaged in the May 27 quake which hit Yogyakarta and its surrounding area. More than 600 were killed in the July tsunami which hit the southern coast of Java, Agence France-Presse reported.

The $66 million housing project was launched by the Java Reconstruction Fund, which brings together the EU, Britain, Canada, Denmark, Finland and the Netherlands, said the World Bank, which administers the fund.

"The people of Yogya are known for their skill and enterprise and giving them housing support will also help them regain their livelihoods, many of which are home-based. It's the quickest way to help rebuild their lives and repair the economy," said Andrew Steer, the World Bank's country director for Indonesia.

Bamboo transitional shelters are being built by the International Organization for Migration and will eventually be dismantled and recycled into permanent housing.

IOM said the shelters were being pre-fabricated near the quake epicentre and then erected by IOM staff, construction workers, students and the quake survivors themselves.

"Prefabrication has proven to be a highly successful strategy to bring immediate and safe shelter relief to thousands of people who were still living in tents," said the IOM's Jules Korsten.

 Bird Flu Cases Down: Minister

The minister of health says there is a noticeable fall in the number of bird flu cases, but other officials warned that it was too early to form a trend. 

Health Minister Siti Fadillah said the lower number of infections over the past three months was due to a more forceful vaccination and culling policy. She also cited an ongoing public education campaign.

"The drop in cases is because of the success of the government ... which is now unified and moving quickly," she said Thursday (21/12/06). "If the birds are free of the virus, so are humans."

"I thank God that the cases are going down, but we cannot celebrate yet," said Nyoman Kandun, Director General of Communicable Disease Control at the health ministry, adding it would take at least three more months of declining cases to start believing it may be permanent.

Kandun also said most suspected cases now turn out to be negative, meaning the country's surveillance system is working effectively.


David Navarro, the United Nation's coordinator for avian and pandemic influenza, recently praised Indonesia's government for boosting its campaign against the virus.

 ECONOMY

 China Leads Investment Interest

A Chinese official has said his government intends to increase investment in Indonesia, particularly in the power and resources sectors, as a number of other investment deals were taking shape.

 The reports provided an optimistic note to the end of a year in which investment realizations have been sharply down on 2005 levels, and well off pre-crisis levels.

 Zhao Guobao, vice chairman of the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), made the promise of more investment after a meeting with Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro on Friday (22/12/06).

 Indonesian sources said China had been offered the chance to take part in a crash program to build a total of 10,000 MW in new power capacity.

 In other investment news, Korean electronics manufacturer LG Electronic announced that it was making Indonesia a regional production base for four types of products, while China’s Geely and Cherry automotive groups both said they would set up shop in Indonesia.

 Russia’s Alfa Group said it was willing to spend up to $2 billion on an entry into the telecommunications market.

 A local company, PT Lamicitra Nusantara, said it is preparing to build a $1.44 billion industrial seaport city in Madura. Its plan recognizes overcrowding at Surabaya’s Tanjung Perak port and the opportunities for growth on the island once a bridge to the provincial capital is completed.

Hopes of stronger investment interest in the coming year were driven by Trade Minister Mari Pangestu, who told a briefing for embassies, multinational institutions and business groups that implementing regulations had already been framed ready to put into action when the investment law is completed early next year.

 Strongly positive comment came from the World Bank, which said it had approved a loan package of $600 million to support reforms.

"Indonesia has shown strong commitment to restoring sound economic fundamentals," said Andrew Steer, the bank's country director for Indonesia.

World Bank economist William Wallace said the reforms had already produced results. "Growth is accelerating, the financial sector is diversifying, red tape that impedes businesses is being cut, credit ratings are improving and infrastructure projects are getting underway," Wallace said.

 On the macroeconomic front, Bank Indonesia said the US dollar might sink to below the Rp9,000 to the US dollar mark during the coming year, based on the country’s improving fundamentals.

 "The rupiah is affected by our fundamental (macroeconomic) factors so the better our fundamentals, the better the rupiah," deputy governor Aslim Tadjuddin said

 Tadjuddin said the central bank doesn't want the rupiah to "over-strengthen" because it would undermine the competitiveness of exports, without elaborating on possible central bank intervention to stall the rupiah's rise.

 Governor Burhanuddin Abdullah brushed off the effect of concern over regional economies following Thailand’s shock introduction – and almost immediate retraction  - of capital controls. The rupiah ended the week at Rp9,077 to the greenback.
 

BUSINESS BRIEFS

MACRO ECONOMY

 Current Account Surplus Around $6-8 bn: BI

Bank Indonesia (BI) has projected a surplus in the country's 2007 current account of $6-8 billion, which represents an increase of 1.5% to 1.9% of the gross domestic product (GDP).

 Governor Burhanuddin Abdullah told a briefing for embassies and business groups that improved export performance in tandem with a rise in imports because of increasing domestic demand had contributed to the surplus.

He said in 2007 BI sees 6.2% economic growth with inflation of about 6.3%, the rupiah exchange rate at Rp9,200 to Rp9,600 against the dollar, and an interest rate of 8.50% for the banks certificates (SBI).

 INVESTMENT

Russia's Alfa May Invest $2bn

One of Russia's largest privately owned holding companies, the Alfa Group, announced Wednesday (20/12/06) it plans spend up to $2 billion in Indonesia's mobile telecommunications industry, The Jakarta Post reported.

 The company will make the investments through a subsidiary, Altimo, whose vice president, Kirill Babaev, told reporters the company wanted to be a player in the cellular market, one of the most prospective in the sector in the world.

Company chiefs met with President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in Moscow earlier this month.

"We are targeting some kind of stake in one of the larger mobile operators here. Certainly, some time will pass before we start our actual project, but we are ready to invest up to $2 billion in the country's telecoms industry," Babaev said.

"It's not settled yet, but we will do what is best for us. We don't have a deadline. So we are basically looking for a good opportunity," he explained.

 Altimo is a strategic investment company that focuses on telecommunications, and which owns stakes in major cellular operators in Eastern Europe and Turkey with a total subscriber base of 130 million globally. 

Indonesia Named Regional Base for LG

South Korean electronics producer LG Electronics Corporation is planning to make Indonesia a base for production of four types of domestic appliances for the Asian and Australian markets, Antara reported.

"We are planning to make Indonesia a base for the production of LCD televisions, plasma televisions, refrigerators and audio-video products for the Asian and Australian markets," PT LG Electronics Indonesia (LGEIN) General Manager Budi Setiawan said Tuesday (19/12/06).

The company will next year relocate its two-door refrigerator plant from South Korea
to Indonesia, he said. Last year, the company shifted its air-conditioner plant to Indonesia from Thailand.

Once the relocation had been completed, the production base would have the capacity to produce 1.6 million LCD, flat and plasma screen televisions and 1.8 million refrigerators.

 Setiwan noted that there was an opportunity for Indonesian firms to develop the ability to supply components, which for the time being would need to be mainly imported. He declined to state how much investment the expansion would require.

 Cement Expansion Planned

The Association of Cement Producers (ASI) says 10 new cement plants are to be built or existing ones expanded as demand continues to increase.

 ASI said total investment in the new projects amounted to around Rp4.97 trillion ($547.4 million).

Agro Industry Director General at the Department of Industry, Benny Wahyudi, said five of the ten companies were PT Kobexindo Cement, PT Boral Indonesia, PT Semen Jawa, PT Semen Puger Jaya Raya and PT Karya Semen Tuban. 

 Geely to Set Up Auto Base

Geely Holding Group, the parent of Hong Kong-listed Geely Automobile Holdings, said it would boost its exports to Southeast Asia by establishing a base in Indonesia with an annual production capacity of 30,000 units, the South China Morning Post reported. 

"We only need one production base for the Southeast Asia market,” said executive director Lawrence Ang Siulun. "The Indonesian government is open to the proportion of [foreign-make] cars that can be sold in its domestic market."

Geely, the largest privately owned carmaker in China, has always wanted to boost its export business. Chairman Li Shufu said early this year he was confident Geely would reach annual sales of 100,000 cars in the US market with vehicles priced at about $10,000.

Earlier, China’s Chery Automobile has also announced that it is making its first step into overseas markets with the launch of the QQ sedan in Indonesia.

 Mitsubishi Cable to Double Output

Japanese electric wire and cable producer Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd will more than double its car wire harness output in Indonesia, Japanese News Digest reported.

 The company's Indonesian subsidiary has already invested $9.3 million in acquiring a plant and its adjacent land. With the opening, to start operation in January 2007, the subsidiary will nearly double its workforce to 1,560 in 2008.

 Charoen to Buy Packaging Shares

PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia will purchase 99.99% of shares of PT Poly Packaging Industry for Rp11.72 billion ($1.3 million) from two main shareholders, PT Prospek Karyatama and Noble Bright Trading Ltd, a spokesman said.

CPIN decided to make the share purchases in order to be able to increase its focus on the agri business sector.

PT Poly Packaging Industry, located in Tangerang, produces plastic bags for cattle feed.

 Chandra Asri to Expand Cracker

The Chandra Asri Petrochemical Center (CAPC) plans to expand its naphtha cracker in Anyer, Banten province, in the third quarter of next year and lift its annual ethylene and propylene capacities by 50,000-60,000 metric tons and 60,000-70,000 metric tons respectively, a company official said, according to Platts Commodity News

The company is currently building a new furnace, which will be ready for use by the third quarter of 2007.

STATE CONCERNS

World Bank Loan for Reform Program

The World Bank has approved a loan package of $600 million to support Indonesian reforms, which it said were already bearing fruit.


The assistance comprises a $530 million loan and a concessional credit of $70 million, it said Wednesday in a statement, Agence France-Presse reported.

"Indonesia has shown strong commitment to restoring sound economic fundamentals," said Andrew Steer, the bank's country director for Indonesia.

"The challenge now is to encourage investment that will spur growth and create jobs to ensure the needs of the most vulnerable are being adequately addressed," he said.

The World Bank development program assistance is intended to help the government deepen reforms in macroeconomic stability and creditworthiness, public financial management and governance, the investment climate, and services for the poor.

World Bank economist William Wallace said the reforms had already produced results. "Growth is accelerating, the financial sector is diversifying, red tape that impedes businesses is being cut, credit ratings are improving and infrastructure projects are getting underway," Wallace said.

 Tender for Fiber-Optic Expansion

The government will hold a tender in March in a bid to expand its fiber-optic cable network in a bid to strengthen its telecommunications sector, a communications department official said on Tuesday, according to Reuters.

Basuki Iskandar, Director General of Telecommunicatons, said Indonesia has a fiber-optic network of around 70,000-km, far smaller than regional neighbour Malaysia, of far smaller size and population.

 "We will launch the open tender in March next year," Iskandar told reporters. He declined to comment on the investment needed or the size of the network.

 Germany Offers Debt Swap

Germany has offered to cut Indonesia's debt by 20 million euros ($26.15 million) on the condition the Southeast Asian country invests funds on rebuilding schools hit by earthquakes, a joint statement said on Monday, Reuters reported.

The government owed around $3.8 billion to Germany at the end of last year, out of the country's around $65 billion public foreign debt, government data showed.

Under the latest debt swap offer, Indonesia will be able to cut its debt to Germany by 20 million euros if it allocates 10 million euros, or half of the debt amount, to improve education in areas hit by earthquakes.

The latest swap offer will bring total debt swapped by Germany to Indonesia to around 100 million euros.

 Govt. to Speed Up Rubber Replanting

The government will speed up revitalization of rubber plantations to boost productivity in 16 provinces by replacing rubber trees aged more than 25 years, Antara reported.

Replanting will start in 2007 to cover 89,000 hectares, Plantation Director General Ahmad Manggabarani said.

 In the period 2007-2010, the government targets to complete replanting over 250,000 hectares of rubber plantations, he said. 
 

PRIVATE SECTOR

Stock Exchange Capitalization Jumps

Market capitalization of the Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX) reached Rp1,212 trillion in the third week of December, an increase of 51.26% from Rp801 trillion at the same time last year as confidence returns, Bisnis Indonesia reported.

The total issuance of new stock was Rp283 trillion while bonds issuances stood at Rp97 trillion.

As of June 2006, there were 301 pension funds with the total assets of Rp66.9 trillion, while the assets of financial service and venture capital were Rp97.55 trillion and Rp2.3 trillion respectively.

The chairman of the Capital Market and Financial Institution Supervisory Board (Bapepam-LK), A. Fuad Rahmany meanwhile said investors have been increasingly confident.

"The index has shown what will happen in the future. As the economy recovers, the capital market will also recover," he said.

Rahmany was speaking after signing an agreement with the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), which will assist Bapepam to strengthen the control over the stock market and improve the implementation of good corporate governance and compliance of listed companies.

Meanwhile, JSX president Erry Firmansyah in an interview with Bisnis Indonesia claimed the JSX was the world's third best performing bourse after Russia and China this year.

 Iran Air to Fly to Jakarta

Iranian flag carrier Iran Air plans to provide direct flights to Jakarta via Kuala
Lumpur and expects to increase the number of Iranian visitors to Indonesia, Antara reported.

The airline is expected to start flying the route next year, Iranian Ambassador Behrooz Kamalvandi said Monday (18/12/06).

Kamalvandi said the Indonesian transport ministry has in principle approved the plan, but approval is still needed from the Iranian parliament.

 Iran and Indonesia have signed aviation agreement allowing their flag carriers to serve direct flights between the two countries.

Daihatsu Takes 2nd Place in Auto Market

A 74.1% surge in sales to 4,614 units has put Daihatsu second in terms of car market
share in the country, relegating Suzuki to third place in November, Antara reported.

Suzuki recorded only a 34.3% rise in sales to 4,601 units in November. Mitsubishi remained in third place, with sales rising to 4,587 units, followed by Honda, with sales rising to 3,204 units.

Toyota was unchallenged at the top, with sales increasing to 12,68 units, up from 8,210.

BANKS

Loan Growth Slow

Bank Indonesia (BI) has revised the 2006 loan growth target once again, predicting that loan growth this year will reach between 11% and 13% in 2006.

“It is hard to meet the target of 13-15%. We think that 11% will be realistic enough,” said Muliaman D. Hadad, BI director of banking Research and management on Wednesday 20/12/06), Tempo Interactive reported.

 Budi Mulia, BI director of strategic planning, said that up until mid December, loan disbursement reached Rp758 trillion.

 $2.8 bn in Loans for Bio-fuel

Five Indonesian state-owned and regional banks have been tasked to lend $2.8 billion next year to help develop bio-fuel projects and revitalize the country's plantation sector, Dow Jones Newswires reported.

PT Bank Mandiri, the nation's largest bank by assets, PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia, the fourth-largest lender, PT Bank Bukopin, and two regional banks, PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumut and PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumbar, on Wednesday signed an agreement with the government to offer loans to farmers and businessmen interested in developing bio-fuel projects.

Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati said the projects could increase the banks' ratio of loans to deposits next year.

"The Indonesian banks have so far been conservative in lending. I hope that the bio-fuel projects will improve the banks' lending performance," she added.

 Indrawati said the government will provide as much as Rp1 trillion to help cover the interest cost that the farmers and businessmen need to pay to the banks.

She said the maximum interest rate for the loans is set at 10% and half of the interest cost will be subsidized by the government.

The loans will also be used to revitalize the plantation sector to ensure the supply of commodities for bio-fuel purposes, she said.

Banking Industry Profit Forecast at $4.44 bn

Bankers have expressed optimism that the banking industry will post Rp40 trillion ($4.44 billion) in net profit this year or an increase of 28% from last year, Antara reported.

A report issued by Bank Indonesia said that in the first 10 months of this year the country's 135 banks posted Rp32.63 trillion in net profit, up 15.19% from a year before.

Normally banks will earn larger profit in the last quarter, Tony Prasetiantono, chief economist of PT Bank BNI, said.

Net interest margins (NIM) of Indonesian banks are relatively high exceeding 6% this year, a banker said, adding, the country's second largest lender in asset state-owned Bank Rakyat Indonesia maintained a high NIM of 11%.

POWER

 Shanghai Electric to Invest in 2 Plants

Shanghai Electric Group, China's largest power equipment group, will build two coal-fired power plants in Indonesia with a local partner, state press reported Tuesday, according to Agence France-Presse reported.

State-run Shanghai Electric and PT Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering have signed an arrangement for the construction of two plants, one of 250 MW and another of 50 MW, the Shanghai Securities News said.

 According to the preliminary agreement the two groups will jointly invest $260 million in Sumatra, the newspaper said, citing an announcement by Truba Alam.

Arifin Wiguna, the president of the Indonesian company, said each would contribute 30% of the investment, while the remaining 40% will be financed through bank loans.

Shanghai Electric Group declined to confirm the deal, the report said.

 Tenders Open for Small Plants

State power utility PT PLN has called for bids to build 25 coal-fired steam power plants as part of a program aimed at fast tracking additional power supply, XFN-ASIA reported.

Under the plan PLN is seeking to bring on-stream new electricity capacity of 10,000 MW.

PLN said it has invited bids for four plants with net output of 100-150 MW for each generator; four plants with two 50 MW generators for each plant; and 17 smaller plants with net output ranging from 14 MW to 50 MW for each plant.

OIL & GAS

 Rise in Sector Income Predicted

State income from the oil and gas sector has been tipped to rise 17.17% to $22.563 billion in 2006 from last year, Antara reported.

Oil price hikes contributed to the increase in income, head of the Upstream Oil and Gas Regulatory Body (BP) Migas) Kardaya Warnika said.

Oil income made up $14.64 billion of the total income and gas accounted for the rest, Warnika said.

He said in 2006, around $7.34 billion was invested in 38 new oil fields. Of these, 22 with a total reserve of 8.7 billion of oil and condensate, are ready to operate.

 Third Train Considered for Tangguh

The BP-operated Tangguh liquefied natural gas project in Papua looks set for expansion even though the facility does not come into operation for another two years, according to Upstream.

"The Tangguh partners are already studying the feasibility of a third train and are keen to move into the engineering stage although first they need to reach agreement with BP Migas about where the LNG will be marketed and sold", an industry source said.

The $6 billion Tangguh project is to begin operations with two 3.8 million ton-per-annum trains, the first of which is due for start-up in late 2008, with the second identical train following in 2009.

Having a third liquefaction train at Tangguh operational early in the next decade would benefit Indonesia by allowing the country to negotiate new LNG sales deals with "reliable and high-paying" Japanese and South Korean customers, Upstream was told.

Potential customers for Tangguh Train 3 are understood to include some of Arun and Bontang's existing North Asian buyers, which have long-term contracts due to expire in 2010 and 2011.

Total to Invest $8bn Over 8 Years

PT Total E&P Indonesie is planning to invest around $8 billion from 2007 to 2015 to maintain current levels of gas output from the Mahakam Block in East Kalimantan, company spokesperson Ananda Idris said, according to XFN-ASIA.

'It will be good enough if we are able to maintain our output at the current level in coming years given that gas firms are generally experiencing depleting production,' Idris said.

The company will focus on developing three fields in Mahakam Block -- Tunu, Peciko and Sisinubi.

Total may earmark $1.6 billion of the sum for capital expenditure next year in order to keep output at the present level of 2.6 billion cubic feet a day through next year.

More PGN Shares to be Sold

The government said Tuesday (19/12/06) it plans to sell an additional stake of up to 5.36% in gas distributor PT Gas Negara (PGN) next year in an effort to help cover its budget deficit, Dow Jones Newswires reported.

"We plan to sell it next year as part of the government's privatization program," Minister of State-owned Affairs Sugiharto told reporters.

After the stake sale, the government will own 51% of Gas Negara, he said.

The government earlier sold a 5.31% stake in PGN at Rp11,300 a share, raising Rp2.1 trillion.

Meanwhile PGN said it is planning to establish a subsidiary next year which will engage in the fiber optic business using the company's pipeline network, Koran Tempo reported, citing a company official.

Djoko Pramono, PGN's finance director, was quoted as saying that the company has sent a letter to the Ministry of Communication and Information to seek approval.

 Govt. Signs 7 Gas Supply Deals

The government has signed seven new and amended agreements with three companies to supply a total of 545.22 trillion British thermal units of natural gas to power plants and industries on Java, the official upstream oil and gas regulator BP Migas said Tuesday (19/12/06).

The contracted suppliers include state-owned Pertamina, PT Energi Mega Persada unit PT Lapindo Brantas and Korea’s Kodeco Energy Co. Ltd., a BP Migas statement said.

 New US Lease for Medco

PT Medco Energi Internasional said its subsidiary MedcoEnergi US LLC has purchased an additional exploration lease in the Gulf of Mexico from Centaurus Gulf of
Mexico, LLC, XFN-ASIA reported.


The lease, in the Brazos Area Block 437, covers 5,760 acres. It runs for five years during which time Medco is expected to establish the commercial viability of the site and determine the life of production.  It is the fourth block purchased by MedcoEnergi US in the Brazos Area.

 Direct Offer to Malaysia's Ranhill

Ranhill Bhd said its unit Ranhill Jambi Inc Pte Ltd has gained a direct offer from upstream regulator BP Migas to explore a new oil block at the Batu Gajah production-sharing contract in Jambi, XFN-ASIA reported.

In a filing to Bursa Malaysia, the company said the Jambi Batu Gajah project has a potential prospective resource of 195 million barrels of fuel oil equivalent.

 Meanwhile Serica Energy said Thursday it has been awarded the Kutai production-sharing
contract, which covers an area, both onshore and offshore, of approximately 4729 sq km within the prolific Kutai Basin of East Kalimantan.

 Serica is the operator of the PSC and will hold a 52.5% interest in the block. Serica's partner, PT Ephindo, will hold the remaining 47.5% interest.

The PSC contains several previously drilled wells that successfully established the presence of hydrocarbons, Serica said in a statement.

 Husky to Invest More

Husky Energy has said it will boost its 2007 capital expenditure program by 12% to $2.77 billion to support activities in Canada, China and Indonesia, Upstream reported.

The Calgary-based company plans to to spend C$60 million to advance the development of the Madura BD natural gas field off East Java and a 3D seismic programme over the East Bawean II block.

 McDermott Close to Belut Deal

US contractor J Ray McDermott is on the threshold of a major construction and installation contract for ConocoPhillips' North Belut gas project in Indonesia, Upstream reported.

No other companies made commercial bids for the North Belut central processing platform, which will have a 14,000-ton integrated deck.

Sources said the platform was too big for McDermott's two main rivals SMOE and Nippon Steel that, like McDermott, have offshore yards in Indonesia.

PT McDermott Indonesia and ConocoPhillips are expected to finalise the terms and
conditions of an engineering, procurement, installation and construction contract worth several hundred million dollars in the very near term, according to sources.

 North Belut is a major field development in Natuna Sea Block B. The block is expected to come on stream in 2009 after the nearby Hiu and Kerisi blocks, both of which are scheduled to come on stream next year.

 ConocoPhillips has a 40% working interest in the block B production sharing contract, where it is partnered by Inpex (35%) and Chevron (25%).

Gas from block B is sold under two long-term contracts to SembGas in Singapore and Petronas in Malaysia.

 PGN Signs Gas Deal with Korea

Gas distributor PT PGN has signed a deal to buy gas supplied from a field operated by Kodeco Energy of South Korea, a senior PGN official said on Tuesday (19/12/06), Reuters reported.

PGN will buy between 20 to 30 million cubic feet per day of natural gas from Kodeco's gas field in offshore East Java for six years starting immediately.

"Kodeco has already been supplying gas to PGN from the middle of this year but a very small amount," PGN's president director, Sutikno, told reporters.

"With this contract Kodeco will ensure gas supply to PGN. PGN will distribute the gas to industry customers in East Java," Sutikno said, adding the contract would boost revenue at PGN.

 IHI, Sojitz in Coal Gas Deal

Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co. will join forces with trading house Sojitz Corp. to launch gas production in Indonesia, using less expensive, low-grade
coal, Nihon Keizai Shimbun reported.

The two companies will build refineries on Java and Sumatra that are capable of processing brown coal to produce gas comparable in quality to natural gas. The total investment is estimated to exceed 100 billion yen.

In addition, the two firms will by 2013 construct one of the world's largest brown coal gas plants in southern Sumatra that can process 10,000 tons of coal a day. Gas will be supplied via pipelines to meet demand in Java.

 Sinar Mas to Build Bio-diesel Plant

Sinar Mas Group, through its subsidiary PT Nabati Energi Mas, plans to construct a bio-diesel plant next year with capacity of 400,000 tons per annum, Investor Daily reported, citing a company official.

PT Nabati Energi's chief commissioner Danny Jozal, who is also chairman of Sinar Mas Group's renewable energy division, said the plant will be built in Dumai, Riau province, with a total investment of $35 million.

The plant will use crude palm oil as its raw material.

 Vico to Boost Gas Output

Vico Indonesia, a company owned by BP and Eni, will boost its natural gas production in Indonesia by 2008 after a recent decline, president Chris Phillips told reporters on Thursday (21/12/06), Reuters reported.

The company, which operates the Sanga Sanga block in East Kalimantan, will also increase its capital investment to $300 million in 2008 from $190 million in 2007, he said.

MINING

Gresik Smelter Restarts

Mitsubishi Materials Corp. has resumed operations at its Gresik copper smelter in East Java after problems with oxygen supplies to the plant halted work there on October 6, the company said on Thursday (21/12/06), Reuters reported.

Mitsubishi Materials owns 60.5% of the operator of the facility, PT Smelting.

The company said on October 17 that the suspension, which the company at that time expected to last until mid-December, would reduce copper output at PT Smelting by about 52,000 tonnes and slash recurring profits at the smelter by about $42.3 million.

 Kalimantan Gold in Deal with Oxiana

Kalimantan Gold Corporation Limited said Monday (18/12/06) that it has finalized its option deed with Australian copper and gold mining company, Oxiana Ltd.

Previously announced as a Heads of Agreement in October, the option deed grants Oxiana an option to earn up to a total interest of 66.67% in the KSK contract of work.

 The agreement is designed to advance exploration at Kalimantan's copper
gold prospects in Central Kalimantan, which both parties agree has the potential to produce a world class deposit.

The option covers three key prospects, Baroi, Beruang and Mansur, which form part of KGC's 941 square kilometre holding in Central Kalimantan.

 Under the agreement, Oxiana will initially spend $2.5 million to include the drilling of 12 deep holes over a period of 12-18 months.

 If it elects to proceed, Oxiana will then have the option of earning a 40% stake by the completion of a pre-feasibility study and a 66.67% stake by the completion of a bankable feasibility study, by which time it will have spent an estimated $37.5 million.

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